Durehete Washers — Alloy T41 / T31 / T22 (EN 10269 Cr-Mo-V Bolting Steel)

Durehete washers are produced as flat washers (ISO 7089), large-OD load washers (ISO 7093), and through-hardened locking washers. Same Q+T heat lineage as the matching bolts.

Durehete Grade Selection for Washers

GradeAlloyWerkstoffEN 10269 designationService ceiling
Durehete 1055T411.772920CrMoVTiB4-10565°C
Durehete 950T311.771140CrMoV4-6540°C
Durehete 900T2242CrMoV5-6500°C

Manufacturing Route

Washers are custom-machined from EN 10269 bar stock at TorqBolt. The bar arrives in the quenched-and-tempered condition (austenitise 970-1010°C, oil or water quench, temper 660-730°C minimum 2 hours air cool). Threading, head forming and finishing operations are performed cold to preserve the Q+T microstructure. Final inspection certificate is EN 10204 type 3.1 by default; type 3.2 with notified-body witness is available on request.

Washers Size Range

Washers are produced from M6 through M100 thread (and the imperial equivalents 1/4 inch through 4 inch). Length on application; standard catalogue covers 25-1500 mm. Larger and custom dimensions are produced to drawing.

Washers Applications

Steam-turbine and gas-turbine bolted-joint washers used as a matched set with the matching bolts and nuts. Through-hardened load washers for HP turbine casings where bolt pull-through is a flange-face concern.

Certification & Traceability

Heat-traceability is maintained from EN 10269 mill bar through machining and Q+T heat-treatment. EN 10204 type 3.1 inspection certificate documents chemistry, mechanicals (room-temperature plus elevated-temperature where the procurement specification calls for it), dimensional report and hardness reading. PMI testing on request. Third-party witness inspection (Lloyds Register, DNV, BV, SGS, TÜV) on call-out.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Durehete grade should I specify for washers?

Durehete 1055 / Alloy T41 covers HP turbine and supercritical service to 565°C. Durehete 950 / Alloy T31 covers IP turbine and subcritical to 540°C. Durehete 900 / Alloy T22 covers LP turbine and lower-temperature pressure-vessel service to 500°C.

Are washers stocked or made-to-order?

Common diameters are stocked in bar form; finished bolting is made-to-order from the bar stock. Lead time on standard sizes is 1-2 weeks; custom sizes 4-8 weeks.

Do you supply ASTM A193 dual certification?

Yes, on Durehete 950 (Alloy T31) which has a documented ASTM A193 Grade B16 cross-reference. Dual certificates are issued from the same heat.

What thread profiles are available?

Metric M-thread (ISO 261 + ISO 965 coarse and fine), Unified inch UN/UNC/UNF (ASME B1.1), and BSW / BSF on request.